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Hypertension MCQs – AFMS Medicine

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This is a free Medicine – Hypertension test prepared for NEET-PG, INI-CET, DNB-PDCET, and AFMS aspirants.

Total Questions: 25

Time Allowed: 25 minutes

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Hypertension – Medicine PG Entrance MCQ Quiz

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1) Renal Doppler image shows asymmetry in kidney size with reduced flow on one side. Most likely diagnosis?

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2) Chest X-ray shows cardiomegaly with unfolding of aorta in a hypertensive patient. This suggests?

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3) White coat hypertension is best diagnosed by?

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4) Which mechanism is primarily responsible for morning surge in blood pressure?

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5) Hypertension with hypokalemia and suppressed renin suggests?

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6) Hypertension is defined as persistent systolic BP ≥?

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7) Clue favoring renal artery stenosis in hypertension?

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8) Hypertensive emergency is best defined as?

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9) Fundus image shows papilledema in a hypertensive patient. This indicates?

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10) Drug of choice in hypertension with diabetic nephropathy?

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11) Masked hypertension refers to?

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12) Drug CONTRAINDICATED in pregnancy-related hypertension?

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13) Which antihypertensive worsens insulin resistance?

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14) ECG image shows tall R waves in V5–V6 with deep S waves in V1. Diagnosis?

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15) Postural hypotension is defined as drop in systolic BP of?

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16) Which drug commonly causes secondary hypertension?

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17) Hypertensive urgency is characterized by?

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18) Target organ damage in hypertension includes all EXCEPT?

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19) Best initial screening test for primary aldosteronism?

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20) Which lifestyle intervention causes maximum BP reduction?

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21) Which fundoscopic finding corresponds to Grade IV hypertensive retinopathy?

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22) Preferred antihypertensive in CKD with proteinuria?

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23) Preferred IV drug for hypertensive emergency with aortic dissection?

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24) The fundus image shows flame-shaped hemorrhages and cotton wool spots. What is the grade of hypertensive retinopathy?

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25) Most common cause of secondary hypertension is?

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Hypertension – AFMS Medicine: this educational mock test is designed for self-assessment of conceptual understanding in hypertension topic. This quiz doesn’t represent actual AFMS questions. No guarantees or rank claims are made.