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Diabetes Mellitus MCQs- DNB-PDCET Medicines

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This is a free Medicine – Diabetes Mellitus test prepared for NEET-PG, INI-CET, DNB-PDCET and AFMS aspirants.

Total Questions: 25

Time Allowed: 25 minutes

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Diabetes Mellitus – Medicine PG Entrance MCQ

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1) The most likely diagnosis is:

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2) Which hormone is primarily responsible for the incretin effect that is reduced in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?

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3) Which feature favors MODY over Type 1 Diabetes?

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4) Which ion channel plays a key role in glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from pancreatic β-cells?

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5) Which biochemical abnormality is most characteristic of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?

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6) Which gene polymorphism is most strongly associated with increased risk of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?

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7) Recommended HbA1c target for most non-pregnant adults is:

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8) The earliest clinical marker of diabetic nephropathy is:

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9) The most common lipid abnormality in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is:

10 / 25

10) Which of the following HbA1c values best correlates with a mean plasma glucose of ~183 mg/dL?

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11) The most important initial management step is:

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12) Which insulin preparation has the least variability in absorption?

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13) Which molecular defect is primarily responsible for insulin resistance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus?

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14) Which oral antidiabetic drug reduces hepatic glucose production by activating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)?

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15) Which adipokine improves insulin sensitivity?

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16) Which pathway is most implicated in diabetic microvascular complications?

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17) The skin lesion shown is characteristic of:

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18) The abnormality shown is caused by:

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19) The most likely diagnosis shown in the image is:

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20) Which antidiabetic drug has proven cardiovascular mortality benefit?

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21) Annual screening for diabetic nephropathy should include:

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22) Which feature differentiates Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) from DKA?

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23) Which counter-regulatory hormone response is lost first in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus?

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24) Which test is preferred for screening gestational diabetes mellitus in India?

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25) HbA1c is falsely low in all EXCEPT:

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Diabetes Mellitus – DNB-PDCET Medicine: this educational mock test is designed for self-assessment of conceptual understanding in diabetes topic. This quiz doesn’t represent actual DNB-PDCET questions. No guarantees or rank claims are made.